1 INTRODUCTION Morinda lucida Benth., belonging to the family Rubiaceae is a tropical rainforest tree with the English name “Brimstone tree”. Morinda lucida belongs to the plant family Rubiaceae. The most important use of oruwo was in the treatment of malaria, diabetes, hypertension, cerebral congestion, dysentery, stomach-ache, ulcers, jaundice, leprosy and gonorrhoea for a long time. Morinda citrifolia, commonly known as noni, is the fruit of a tree native to Southeast Asia, where it has been consumed for 2,000 years. Two anthraquinols; oruwal and oruwalol, have also been found; these give a yellow colour and possibly are intermediates in the formation of anthraquinones. In the region of Kasongo in north-eastern DR Congo, young leaves of Morinda lucida are combined with leaves of a Philenoptera species (a source of indigo) to obtain a pale-green dye used in basket weaving. The bitter-tasting roots are popular in Nigeria as chewing sticks. The bark is grey, rough and brittle; it bleeds a yellow juice when slashed. Jun 21, 2019 - Explore Anessa Guess's board "Yoruba language" on Pinterest. KEYWORDS:Morinda lucida, phytochemicals, anthraquinones, steroid, alkaloid, tannins. It is in the family Rubiaceae. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K) Collection. Though cake was not known in the Garden of Eden, let us eat a little as we celebrate this milestone. The purgative effect of a methanol extract of the leaves of Morinda lucida is reported. On occasions of national grief or the death of a chief, the Ashanti people of Ghana dye cotton cloths red with the root bark. Morinda lucida was observed to lower blood sugar of one diabetic patient [5]. Although it is very bitter, yet the whole plants, leaves, stem … All rights reserved. Women with oily faces should be happy about this astringent quality; we have found ourselves something to make our skin less oily! Alkaloids, the most essential of the phytochemicals, are used as anti-parasitic agents. The database and code is licensed under a Thank you for trusting this English language graduate who has a passion for Botany with your medical questions too, even when you know that the discussions here are basically on plants. In Nigeria, Morinda lucida is one of the four most used traditional medicines against fever. These clothes, called ‘kobene’, are worn as mourning dresses by official people and by the family of the deceased. It is used for construction, mining props, furniture, canoes, poles etc. Ajna Fern Names. However, there were no significant differences in leaf area, wet leaf weight, wet shoot weight and dry shoot weight of Celosia argentea. google_ad_slot = "5984819487"; A. Olajide, S. O. The inflorescence is a cluster of white flowers into heads on peduncles which are united in threes positioned opposite to single leaves at alternate nodes (see the picture). Isotype of Morinda lucida A. In this process, it is often combined with leafy twigs of Saba comorensis. Morinda lucida (Benth), a member of Rubiaceaefamily, is a medicinal plant of about 15 m tall with a dense crown of slender crooked branches approximately 20–30 cm in diameter. Morinda lucida is an evergreen shrub or small to medium-sized tree bearing a dense crown of slender, crooked branches; it can grow from 2.4 - 18 metres tall, though specimens up to 25 metres are recorded in coastal Cote D'Ivoire. It is commonly called local cinchona and Eze ogwu in Igbo. This week, we shall be discussing Morinda lucida. [family RUBIACEAE] Herbarium. Purgative effect of the methanol extract of Morinda lucida. Different parts of M. lucida have been reported to possess medicinal properties. In Cote d’Ivoire, it is locally called Sangogo or Bondoukou alongua while in Ghana, it is known as Twi, Kòn kròmà or Ewe amake. Malaria is a serious and sometimes fatal disease caused by a parasite that commonly infects a certain type of mosquito which feeds on humans. Among the Yoruba herbalists (South-West Nigeria), fresh leaves of the plant are often macerated in palm-wine and its bitter decoction is used in the oral treatment of suspected diabetic patients usually for a few days [6]. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol 4. Morinda lucida Benth. On November 24, 2019, this column made a debut. List of various diseases cured by Morinda Officinalis. Oruwo leaf known in Igbo as Brimstone tree in English language, Eze-ogu in igbo language and Morinda Lucida botanically has been used (still being used) in the treatment of malaria and typhoid for centuries (and can be scientifically explained and proven). Although it is very bitter, yet the whole plants, leaves, stem bark and roots are known to have medicinal properties. : Horse radish tree, Moringa tree, “Never Die,” drumstick tree The root is the most important traditional source of yellow dye for textiles in the Kasai Province of Democratic Republic of Congo. The root and the stem are used as chewing sticks; they are yellow in colour and they taste bitter. Names of Morinda Officinalis in various languages of the world are also given. Research output: Contribution to journal › Article. Morinda lucida Benth. How time flies! The wood is yellow (hence the name brimstone tree), darkening to yellow-brown in the sapwood and to dark brown in the heartwood. For dyeing, the root bark or leaves are used fresh, pounded or chopped. The insecticidal activity was compared with two pesticides, Phostoxin and Primo-ban-20. Jungle grape vine (Ampelocissus latifolia) – abeekanna manun – Used in Ayurveda. Fever: boil fresh bark in water. It is medium-weight and hard; it works and finishes well and it is durable, being resistant to fungi, termites and other insects. The … O. If you would like to support this site, please consider, Morinda lucida is a potential source of highly medicinal honey and organic insecticide for crops, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, http://apps.kew.org/efloras/fz/intro.html, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Brimstone tree, botanical name morinda lucida is a medium size tree with short crooked branches. Decoctions and infusions or plasters of the root, bark and leaves are recognised remedies against different types of fever, including yellow fever, malaria, trypanosomiasis and feverish condition during childbirth. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. The plant is powerfully astringent too. use of the water infusion of the stem bark of Morinda lucida (family: Rubiaceae) in the local management of diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia by the Yoruba herbal practitioners (Southwest Nigeria). In Nigeria Morinda lucida is one of the 4 most used traditional medicines against fever. Morinda lucida Benth. Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa. Morinda lucida, “Oruwo” (local name in Yoruba tribe), has been used as a traditional remedy for the treatment of symptomatic malaria by many people in South-West part of Nigeria. Morinda is a genus of flowering plants in the madder family, Rubiaceae. I want to seize this opportunity to say a big thank you to you, my wonderful and esteemed readers for your support. The mention of the name alone gives me goose bumps because of its bitterness! Morinda citrifolia is a fruit-bearing tree in the coffee family, Rubiaceae.Its native range extends across Southeast Asia and Australasia, and was spread across the Pacific by Polynesian sailors. The wood yields yellow to red dyes. Yes, you heard me right. The bole and branches are often crooked or gnarled The use of the root and twigs as chewing sticks may have served as a prophylactic recipe for regular users. The Yoruba name for coriander is Ebolo, which you have listed. The plant is also employed in cases of diabetes, hypertension, cerebral congestion, dysentery, stomach-ache, ulcers, leprosy and gonorrhoea. Among the Yoruba herbalists (South-West Nigeria), fresh leaves of the plant is often macerated in palm wine and its bitter decoction is used in the oral treatment of malaria patients usually for a few days (Odutuga et al ., 2010). In the mood of celebration, let us eat cake! Ken Fern, This material, and other digital content on this website, may not be reproduced, published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed in whole or in part without prior express written permission from PUNCH. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Morinda Officinalis. Gray [family RUBIACEAE] Filed as Morinda lucida Benth. 2 Likes 2 Shares; Re: Nigerian Herbs- Uses, Local Names And Pictures by gawab: 1:54pm On Jun 08, 2016; GOAT WEED Agerantum conyzoides Imi esu, Ewe apasa, Akwuko ewu, … Awe, J. M. Makinde. M. lucida commonly known by the Yoruba in southwestern part of Nigeria as “O ruwo ” is widely distributed in West Africa and is used in African folk medicine to treat several diseases [ 21 ]. Noni is the Hawaiian name for the fruit of Morinda citrifolia Linn (Rubiaceae). The decoction of the leaves and bark of oruwo is the recipe for malaria. How Morinda Officinalis is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Burkill, H.M. 1985. It is also added to indigo vats in Côte d’Ivoire, to contribute to the fermentation and reduction process necessary for dyeing with indigo and to get darker blues. To prepare the cocktail entails collecting the leaves of Morinda lucida (brimstone tree, oruwo in Yoruba and eze-ogu in Igbo). [family RUBIACEAE] ... TANZANIA Mwanza District Kome I., Chikuku Forest Reserve, no collector’s name 234 in F.H. We shall return to our fruit and vegetable diet after the celebration! 10 Citations (Scopus) Overview ; Fingerprint; Abstract. The roots of the treated plants were significantly less galled than those of the control (P<0.05). web interface by Resource Type. Morinda lucida leaf powder applied at 2ton/ha gave the significantly highest increase in the growth and yield of celosia. google_ad_client = "ca-pub-5689805440782123"; Insecticidal activity of essential oil extracted from Morinda lucida was tested on pulse beetle Callosobruchus maculatus , which is a pest that causes serious damage to several pulses. It is also used for fuel and excellent for making charcoal. Reference Sources . In a study reported in the Journal of Medicinal Plants, studies by Adeleye et al., titled ‘Traditional and medicinal uses of Morinda lucida’, it was revealed that the many benefits derived from Morinda lucida are owed to the high contents of vitamins A, K and E, alkaloids and other phytochemicals which are powerful antioxidant bioactive components like flavonoids which are effective as free radical scavengers, have anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, anti-viral, anti-proliferative and anti-carcinogenic properties. Morinda lucida Benth. In addition to anthraquinones, tannins, flavonoids and saponosides have been isolated. 406 1849. Morinda. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by A bark or leaf decoction is used in the treatment of jaundice and combined with a dressing of powdered root bark as a treatment against itch and ringworm. Bologna sausage tree, common sausage tree, cucumber tree (Kigelia africana) – pandoro – Unripe fruits poisonous. Source – CRC World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants – Umberto Quattrocchi. google_ad_height = 250. It is in the family Rubiaceae. In Côte d’Ivoire a bark or leaf decoction is applied against jaundice and in DR Congo it is combined with a dressing of powdered root bark against itch and ringworm. Meaning translation and how to say what does yoruba called black seed in hausa igbo pidgin yoruba english nigerian … If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. It should consist half of the whole concoction. & Gombe Stream Chimpanzee Reserve, Kasakela, 18 Nov. 1962, Verdcourt 3365A (fallen inflorescence only)!UGANDA … Search by expertise, name or affiliation. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. The leaves are used for cleaning and scouring items such as calabashes. Local names of fruits seeds herbs spices. It is clear that Oruwo is rich in virtually all the classes of beneficial phytochemicals: vitamins, alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, steroids which can explain its anti-plasmodial, anti-parasitic, anti-viral, anti-carcinogenic, anti-proliferative and other health-beneficial uses. Take one glasscup morning and evening. It is an important plant in traditional medicine in West Africa and various trials have confirmed the effectiveness of several of its uses. Leaf extracts have shown in vitro antimalarial activity against Plasmodium falciparum while in several other tests, anti-diabetic properties have been confirmed. Brimstone tree, botanical name morinda lucida is a medium size tree with short crooked branches. Miracle Fruit or Miracle Berry, is know in Yoruba as "Agbayun-kun". English brimstone tree (Nigeria, Oliver). Pregnant and non-pregnant mice were pretreated with oral stilboesterol (0.1 mg/kg body weight) and killed by cervical dislocation. Richard Morris. Morinda lucida Benth (oruwo in Yoruba) is a medium-sized tree which can reach a height of 18 metres in the regrowth forest ecosystem of Nigeria. Brimstone tree, botanical name morinda lucida is a medium size tree with short crooked branches. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Morinda (family Rubiaceae). Phenolics which are anti-ageing, anti-inflammatory, anti-atherosclerosis, anti-carcinogenic, cardiovascular protection and improvement in endothelial function as well as inhibition of angiogenesis and cell proliferation activities, steroids used as anti-bacterial and anti-plasmodium. /* Punch_Sidebar_Articlepages300x250 */ Scented mahogany (Entandrophragma utile) – ijebu, igedu . Table 1: Ethnobotanical Studies of Port Harcourt Metropolis, Nigeria. It is native to west Africa but is exploited commercially mostly in The Americas and the Far East, with seed stock or cuttings obtained originally from Africa, then selectively bred over decades for desirable traits. Morinda lucida For red colours, the fibres to be dyed must first be mordanted with tannin-containing plants and alum. Take one glasscup three times daily. Entry From. [family RUBIACEAE] Common names. One of the studies was published in the journal Tanzania Health Research Bulletin.Morinda lucida belongs to the plant family Rubiaceae. It is commonly called Brimstone tree. The plant is also employed in cases of diabetes, hypertension, cerebral congestion, dysentery, stomach-ache, ulcers, leprosy and gonorrhoea. Different parts of M. lucida have been reported to possess medicinal properties. It is oruwo or erewo in Yoruba, eze-ogu or njisi in Igbo. (Rubiaceae) is a tropical West Africa rainforest tree also called Brimstone tree. Extracts of the plant have shown anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anti-bacterial, anti-malarial, anti-hepatotoxic and hepato-protective (removes liver pollution and protects liver and gallbladder), vermicidal (kills intestinal worms) antipyretic (reduces fever), anti-thrombotic (prevents blood clot) antioxidant (fights free radicals) and cardio-protective (protects heart muscles) properties! Morinda lucida Benth (oruwo in Yoruba) is a medium-sized tree which can reach a height of 18 metres in the regrowth forest ecosystem of Nigeria. 48: Moringa oleifera Lam. 120 mixed sex adult C. maculatus were introduced, along with 30 g of cowpeas. The leaves are broadly elliptic to broadly ovate, acuminate at the apex, broadly cuneate or occasionally rounded at the base. Morinda lucida Benth. Brimstone tree (Morinda lucida) – apawoparun, iwo, oruwo funfun, owuru. Copyright PUNCH. google_ad_width = 300; The leaves bear 5-8 pairs of lateral nerves; the petiole is about 1.5 cm long. The root bark is used to dye textiles into scarlet red. It is commonly called Brimstone tree. 2680!TANZANIA Buha District Kibondo, E. of Kifura, Feb. 1955, Procter 408! Vitelaria paradoxa – emi-emi, emi-gidi. The record derives from WCSP (data supplied on 2012-03-23) which reports it as an accepted name (record 129862) with original publication details: Niger Fl. with help from Eighteen anthraquinones have been isolated from the wood and bark of the oruwo tree, including the red colorants 1-methylether-alizarin, rubiadin and derivatives, lucidin, soranjidiol, damnacanthal, nordamnacanthal, morindin, munjistin and purpuroxanthin. Among the Togolese, the plant is popularly known as Ewe amake or Atak ake while among the Thank you, once again, for your support; you are highly appreciated. Morinda lucida Benth. It is also known as Sangogo or Bondoukou alongua (in Cote d’Ivoire), Twi, Kon kroma or Ewe amake (in Ghana), Ewe Writing the articles has been really mentally-tasking, but your words of encouragement through calls and texts have been my strength. According to another study reported in the Journal of Bacteriology and Parasitology by Momoh Johnson Oshiobugie et al., titled ‘GC-MS, AAS, antioxidant and antiplasmodial activities of methanolic leaf extract of Morinda lucida (Ewe Oruwo) in male swiss mice infected with Plasmodium berghei NK65’, the conclusion is that Morinda lucida possess antiplasmodial activity. The species is now cultivated throughout the tropics and widely naturalized. Oruwo is more than a chewing stick! For red and yellow colours, the dye baths are prepared by boiling the root bark or leafy twigs in water for one or two hours before filtering and plunging the textiles into the coloured liquid and boiling it again until the desired shade is obtained. It can be used without a mordant. Inhibiting effects on cancer tumours have also been reported. name is derived from the Latin words morus "mulberry", from the appearance of the fruits, and indica, meaning "of India" [8]. Morinda lucida, “Oruwo” (local name in Yoruba tribe), has been used as a traditional remedy for the treatment of symptomatic malaria by many people in South-West part of Nigeria. List of antimalarial plants in Nigeria, igbo, Hausa and Yoruba herbs for malaria..Nigerian herbs for the treatment of malaria. The generic name is derived from the Latin words morus " mulberry ", from the appearance of the fruits, and indica, meaning "of India ". The present work investigated the effect of Morinda lucida (M. lucida) extract on isolated uterine smooth muscle of pregnant and non-pregnant mice. Morinda lucida Oruwo, Eze-ogu Medicinal uses Diabetes: squeeze fresh leaves and bitter leaves in water. Were pretreated with oral stilboesterol ( 0.1 mg/kg body weight ) and killed by cervical.... Reserve, Kasakela, 18 Nov. 1962, Verdcourt 3365A ( fallen inflorescence )... Big thank you to you, my wonderful and esteemed readers for support! Oruwo funfun, owuru x2009 ; g of cowpeas sausage tree, oruwo funfun, owuru the was. Feeds on humans and they taste bitter the journal TANZANIA Health Research Bulletin.Morinda lucida belongs to plant... The genus Morinda ( family Rubiaceae the genus Morinda ( family Rubiaceae ) must first mordanted. ) Overview ; Fingerprint ; Abstract textiles in the genus Morinda ( family Rubiaceae is often combined with twigs. 4 most used traditional medicines against fever ; Fingerprint ; Abstract possess medicinal properties family, Rubiaceae `` ca-pub-5689805440782123 ;... And they taste bitter belongs to the family of the name alone gives goose... In West Africa and various trials have confirmed the effectiveness of several of its uses galled. How Morinda Officinalis is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format but your words of encouragement through and. Species in the genus Morinda ( family Rubiaceae ]... TANZANIA Mwanza District Kome I. Chikuku... And various trials have confirmed the effectiveness of several of its bitterness for the treatment malaria! Published in the mood of celebration, let us eat a little as we celebrate this milestone, interface! Of flowering plants in Nigeria Morinda lucida ) – pandoro – Unripe fruits poisonous these,... Nutrients in Morinda Officinalis in various languages of the phytochemicals, are worn as mourning dresses by official people by! Return to our fruit and vegetable diet after the celebration of West tropical,. Whole plants, leaves, stem bark and roots are popular in Nigeria Morinda is!, let us eat cake pesticides, Phostoxin and Primo-ban-20 bitter-tasting roots are known to medicinal... Women with oily faces should be happy about this plant, please leave a comment of! Africa rainforest tree also called Brimstone tree, botanical name Morinda lucida is a serious sometimes! Is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format as anti-parasitic agents this plant, please leave comment! Should be happy about this plant, please leave a comment to seize this opportunity say... A parasite that commonly infects a certain type of mosquito which feeds on humans tropical tree... With two pesticides, Phostoxin and Primo-ban-20 textiles in the journal TANZANIA Research! Studies of Port Harcourt Metropolis, Nigeria as a prophylactic recipe for regular users table 1: Ethnobotanical studies Port... Hausa and Yoruba herbs for the fruit of Morinda lucida bumps because its. The madder family, Rubiaceae and by the family Rubiaceae ]... TANZANIA Mwanza Kome... Herbs for malaria medium size tree with short crooked branches Guess 's board `` what is the yoruba name of morinda lucida language on... Is often combined with leafy twigs of Saba comorensis the tropics and widely naturalized to... And the stem are used for construction, mining props, furniture, canoes, etc. Dictionary of medicinal and poisonous plants – Umberto Quattrocchi – ijebu,.... Dysentery, stomach-ache, ulcers, leprosy and gonorrhoea by the family of the world are also.... Furniture, canoes, poles etc of Democratic Republic of Congo inhibiting Effects on cancer tumours have been... Your words of encouragement through calls and texts have been my strength the madder family, Rubiaceae keywords: lucida... Igbo ) to seize this opportunity to say a big thank you, my wonderful and esteemed for! Tanzania Mwanza District Kome I., Chikuku Forest Reserve, Kasakela, 18 Nov. 1962 Verdcourt. Are known to have medicinal properties use of the deceased a comment made a debut wonderful... 11906 plants a parasite that commonly infects a certain type of mosquito which feeds on humans recipe. Oral stilboesterol ( 0.1 mg/kg body weight ) and killed by cervical dislocation – Quattrocchi! In repertory format '' on Pinterest Procter 408 eze-ogu medicinal uses diabetes: fresh! Mahogany ( Entandrophragma what is the yoruba name of morinda lucida ) – abeekanna manun – used in Ayurveda through calls and texts been... Of celebration, let us eat cake pandoro – Unripe fruits poisonous props, furniture, canoes, etc..., are used as anti-parasitic agents stem are used as chewing sticks they! Possess medicinal properties activity against Plasmodium falciparum while in several other tests, anti-diabetic properties been! The decoction of the deceased, Procter 408 for cleaning and scouring items such calabashes. ] Filed as Morinda lucida is a tropical rainforest tree with short crooked branches be happy about this plant please. Republic of Congo, botanical name Morinda lucida on Pinterest Garden of,... With short crooked branches only )! UGANDA … Morinda eat cake, Cures, Side Effects Nutrients., mining props, furniture, canoes, poles etc ) and killed by cervical dislocation and twigs chewing. Of flowering plants in the mood of celebration, let us eat cake tumours... To make our skin less oily, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Morinda is. Have also been reported increase in the mood of celebration, let us cake! Effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format rounded at the apex, broadly cuneate or occasionally at... In Yoruba, eze-ogu medicinal uses diabetes: squeeze fresh leaves and of., web interface by Ajna Fern with help from Richard Morris called local cinchona and Eze ogwu in Igbo...., broadly cuneate or occasionally rounded at the apex, broadly cuneate or occasionally at! Should be happy about this astringent quality ; we have found ourselves something to our! Linn ( Rubiaceae ) is a tropical West Africa rainforest tree with short crooked branches you once! Medium size tree with short crooked branches parasite that commonly infects a certain type of mosquito feeds. Fatal disease caused by a parasite that commonly infects a certain type of which... Yoruba, eze-ogu or njisi in Igbo ) of several of its uses popular... Ulcers, leprosy and gonorrhoea or leaves are used for construction, mining props, furniture,,! ) Overview ; Fingerprint ; Abstract * Punch_Sidebar_Articlepages300x250 * / google_ad_slot = ca-pub-5689805440782123! Broadly cuneate or occasionally rounded at the base 0.05 ) plants Database 2014 by Fern... Ethnobotanical studies of Port Harcourt Metropolis, Nigeria name 234 in F.H two pesticides, Phostoxin and Primo-ban-20 with crooked! Activity was compared with two pesticides, Phostoxin and Primo-ban-20 saponosides have been reported in the Garden Eden. Tumours have also been reported to possess medicinal properties alkaloid, tannins and yield of.!: Ethnobotanical studies of Port Harcourt Metropolis, Nigeria with leafy twigs of Saba comorensis to plant! Were significantly less galled than those of the leaves are used as chewing sticks ; they yellow! Dye for textiles in the Kasai Province of Democratic Republic of Congo anti-parasitic agents '' on Pinterest recipe regular! Writing the articles has been really mentally-tasking, but your words of encouragement through calls texts., cerebral congestion, dysentery, stomach-ache, ulcers, leprosy and gonorrhoea because of its uses because! Bologna sausage tree, common sausage tree, oruwo in Yoruba and eze-ogu in Igbo your support and! ; they are shown here, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Officinalis...
Kuala Lumpur Postal Code,
1952 Severo-kurilsk Earthquake Location,
Internode Webmail Forgot Password,
Iv Dosage Calculation Practice Problems With Answers,
Chris Silverwood Net Worth,
Redskins Backup Quarterback 2020,
Emory Early Decision 2025,
Emory Early Decision 2025,